Sonata in E Minor - Giuseppe Domenico Scarlatti was born in Naples on October 26th, 1685. The high rank of his godparents is proof of the esteem in which his father, Alessandro Scarlatti, was held as maestro di cappella. Domenico's musical gifts developed with an almost prodigious rapidity. At the age of sixteen he became a musician at the chapel royal, and two years later father and son left Naples and settled in Rome, where Domenico became the pupil of the most eminent musicians in Italy. Scarlatti accepted and in 1733 after a period in Seville (from 1729-33) he went to Madrid, where he lived until his death. With the thorough musical grounding he brought with him from Italy, and his own brilliance on the harpsichord, Scarlatti immersed himself in the folk tunes and dance rhythms of Spain, with their distinctive Moorish (Arabic) and later gypsy influences. He composed more than 500 harpsichord sonatas, unique in their total originality, and the use of the acaaccatura, the 'simultaneous mordent', the 'vamp' (usually at the beginning of the second half of a sonata). The "folk" element is constantly present throughout these works. the finest musicians in Rome met and performed chamber music. There Scarlatti met Handel, who had been born in the same year as Scarlatti. At the time of their meeting, in 1708, they were both twenty-three, and were prevailed upon to compete together at the instigation and under the refereeship of Ottoboni; they were adjudged equal on the harpsichord, but Handel was considered the winner on the organ.
Thenceforward they held each other in that mutual respect which forms the surest basis for a life friendship Capricho Arabe Francisco Tarrega-Eixea was born in Vila-real, on 21st of November 1852 Francisco went running out of her and failed into an irrigation channel nearby. This caused him a hard shock that harmed his eyes forever. His father thought that Francisco could loose completely the ability to see, so they moved to Castellon in order to make Francisco assist to music classes so that, in case he became blind, he could earn some money by playing music. It was peculiarly a blind musician, Eugeni Ruiz, who taught Tarrega his first music lessons. Even more, another blind musician, Manuel Gonzalez, also known as "El cego de la Marina" was who initiated him into the Guitar world. A rich businessman, Antonio Canesa, pays Tarrega a trip to Madrid to enhance his music knowledge at the Spanish Music Conservatory. His fame was growing and his feeling atracts the audiences. In 1881 he goes to France. After a wonderful concert in Lyon, he arrives to Paris and meets the most important VIPs. He plays in several Theaters, being even invited to play for the Queen of Spain Isabel II, and later he continues his tour to London. dedicating to his beloved friend and composer Breton the beautiful composition "Capricho Arabe" -Arabian Caprice-. However, Tarrega was not satisfied with the sound he was getting out of his guitar and, being 50 years old, in 1902, he bets for his own prestige and starts cutting step by step his nails until almost make them disappear under his finger's skin, that became harder till obtaining that sweet sound characteristic of his school.